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Of the extant insect orders, perhaps the least
known are the webspinners, or Embiidina. These
insects are part of the basal (“Polyneoptera”)
winged insects. The known species diversity
is not huge (about 500 species described), but
the great majority of specimens in collections
are undescribed species, and it is entirely
unclear what the actual diversity is.
The higher level groupings are only just now
being examined in a cladistic framework, and
there is an extensive classification based on
traditional evolutionary taxonomy that requires
testing, refinement and updating with modern
methods.
My work on this group is in collaboration with
C. Szumik (CONICET, Tucumán), J.
Edgerly-Rooks (Santa Clara University),
and C.Y.
Hayashi (University of California, Riverside).
Together we are beginning an extensive higher-level
revision of the group based on a comprehensive
phylogeny using morphological and molecular
data. This phylogeny will be used to improve
the classification and study the evolution of
behavioral ecology and silk structure, production
and utilization. We intend to make this project
a springboard to additional work on the taxonomy
of the group in an attempt to make the species
level diversity more well-known and more accessible
to scientists.
See page on embiids.
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